a|ab - from, away from; by
ac - and; as (after aeque, pariter and simul)
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus - accept, receive
ad - to, toward
adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus - be present, be at hand
aetas, aetatis - youth, age, period of life
ago, agere, egi, actus - do, act, drive, lead
aio - affirm, assert, say
aliquis, aliquid - someone/something, anyone/anything
alius, alia, aliud - another, other
alter, altera, alterum - one (of two), the other
altus, a, um - high, deep
amicus, i - friend
amo, amare, amavi, amatus - love, like
amor, amoris - love; sometimes in pl. as object of love
anima, ae - breath, life, spirit
animus, i - mind; pl., high spirits; pride, courage
annus, i - year
ante - in front of, before
apud - in the presence of, among
aqua, ae - water
arma, armorum - weapons
ars, artis - skill, art
at - but
atque - and; as (after aeque, pariter and simul)
audio, audire, audivi, auditus - hear, listen to
aurum, i - gold
aut - or
autem - however, moreover
bellum, i - war
bene - well
bonus, a, um - good; n. pl.: goods, property
caelum, i - sky, heaven
cano, canere, cecini, cantus - sing; read poetry; sound (of a musical instrument)
capio, capere, cepi, captus - take, seize, get
caput, capitis - head
carmen, carminis - song, poem
castra, castrorum - camp (sg. fortress)
causa, ae - reason, cause, legal case
certus, a, um - sure, certain
ceteri, ae, a - the others, the rest
civitas, civitatis - state, citizenship
coepi, coepisse, coeptus - begin
consilium, i - plan, advice
corpus, corporis - body
credo, credere, credidi, creditus - trust, rely on (+ dat. obj.)
cum - when, since, although
cum - with
cunctus, a, um - the whole; pl.: all
cura, ae - concern, care, worry
de - from, down from, concerning
debeo, debere, debui, debitus - owe; ought (+ inf.)
deinde - then, next
deus, i - god
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus - say, tell, speak; call, name
dies, diei - day, time
dignus, a, um - appropriate, suitable, worthy
do, dare, dedi, datus - give
doceo, docere, docui, doctus - teach
dominus, i - master, lord
domus, domus - home
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus - lead
dulcis, dulce - sweet
dum - while, until, provided that
duo, duae, duo - two
dux, ducis - leader, general
e|ex - from, out of
ego, mei - I, me
enim - for (explains the reason for what was just stated)
eo, ire, ii ivi, iturus - go
equus, i - horse
ergo - therefore
et - and
etiam - even, also
facio, facere, feci, factus - make, do
fatum, i - fate, destiny
fero, ferre, tuli, latus - bring, carry, endure
ferus, a, um - undomesticated, wild, barbarous, fierce, vicious, cruel
fides, fidei - trust, guarantee, certainty, good faith, honor, honesty, loyalty, belief
filius, i - son
finis, finis - end, goal; boundary; pl.: territory
fio, fieri, factus - be made, become, happen
fleo, flere, flevi, fletus - weep, cry, bewail, lament
fortis, forte - brave, courageous
fortuna, ae - luck, chance
frater, fratris - brother
fugio, fugere, fugivi - flee
gens, gentis - nation, race, clan, family
genus, generis - kind, race, type
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus - carry, bear, wear
gratia, ae - favor, kindness, goodwill; (plural) thanks; abl. + genitive: for the sake of
gravis, grave - heavy, weighty, serious, grave, unwieldy
habeo, habere, habui, habitus - have
hic - here, in this place
hic, haec, hoc - this; he, she, it, they; the latter
homo, hominis - human being, man
honor, honoris - high esteem, honor, mark of honor; dignity, grace
hostis, hostis - enemy (often in pl.)
ibi - there, in that place
idem, eadem, idem - the same
igitur - therefore, and so
ignis, ignis - fire
ille, illa, illud - that; he, she, it, they (pl.); the former
in - (+ abl.) in, on; (+ acc.) into, onto, against
inde - from this place, from there
ingenium, i - natural disposition, character, or inclination; talent, ability
inquam - say
inter - between, among
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus - come upon, find, discover
ipse, ipsa, ipsum - ____self (myself, yourself, himself, etc.)
is, ea, id - he, she, it, they (pl.)
iste, ista, istud - that (near you), that (of yours)
ita - thus, so,
itaque - and so, therefore
iter, itineris - journey
jam - now, already
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus - order
juvenis, is - young man
labor, laboris - toil, work, labor
laus, laudis - praise, glory; fame
lego, legere, legi, lectus - read, choose
levis, leve - light, unstable
lex, legis - law
licet, licere, licuit - it is allowed, it is possible
littera, ae - letter (of the alphabet); pl., a letter, dispatch; literature
locus, i - place, position; pl., loca, -orum: places; region; loci, -orum: literary passages
longus, a, um - long
loquor, loqui, locutus - say, speak, tell
magis - more
magnus, a, um - great, large
major, majus - greater, larger, bigger; pl.: often ancestors
malus, a, um - bad, evil
manus, manus - hand; band of people
mare, maris - sea
mater, matris - mother
maximus, a, um - greatest, biggest
medius, a, um - middle, middle of
melior, melius - (comp. of bonus) better
mens, mentis - mind, judgement
mereo, merere - deserve, earn
meus, a, um - my, mine
miles, militis - soldier
miser, misera, miserum - poor, unhappy, wretched, unfortunate, sick; distressing
mitto, mittere, misi, missus - send
modus, i - measure, standard of measurement
mons, montis - mountain, hill, towering pile
mors, mortis - death
mos, moris - habit, custom; pl., morals, character
moveo, movere, movi, motus - move
multus, a, um - much, many (pl.)
mundus, i - world
munus, muneris - gift; duty, service
nam - for (explanatory)
natura, ae - nature
natus, i - son
-ne - untranslateable, signals a yes/no question
ne - signals a negative hortatory or optative subjunctive, a negative dependent clause, or introduces an indirect question (ÒwhetherÓ)
nec - nor, and not
neque - nor, and not
nihil - nothing
nisi - if not, unless
nomen, nominis - name
non - not
nos, nostrum - we, us
nosco, noscere, novi, notus - get to know, know of, know
noster, nostra, nostrum - our
novus, a, um - new, strange
nox, noctis - night
nullus, a, um - no
numquam - never
nunc - now
o - O!, Oh!
oculus, i - eye
omnis, omne - every; pl., all
opus, operis - a work, accomplishment, deed
orbis, orbis - circle, ring, round object; the world, land
orior, oriri, ortus - rise above the horizon; get up (from bed, etc.); begin, be born, be derived
os, oris - mouth, face
parens, parentis - parent, father of a country, originator, founder; pl.: ancestors
paro, parare, paravi, paratus - prepare, get ready
pars, partis - part; pl.: political party
pater, patris - father; pl.: senators
patria, ae - country, fatherland, homeland
pectus, pectoris - chest, breast; soul, mind, or personality of a person
per - through
pes, pedis - foot
peto, petere, petivi, petitus - seek, look for, ask for
placeo, placere, placui - please, be pleasing to (+ dat.)
plenus, a, um - full
plus, pluris - more
pono, ponere, posui, positus - lay, put, place
populus, i - the people, a nation; populus Romanus:Óthe Roman peopleÓ
possum, posse, potui - can, be able
post - behind, after
primus, a, um - first
prior, prius - in front, previous, preceding another (the first of two), the former
pro - before, in front of; for, on behalf of
publicus, a, um - public, authorized by the state, official, common to all
puella, ae - girl
puer, pueri - boy
puto, putare, putavi, putatus - think, consider
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus - look for, search for, ask
quam - than; (as correlative) as; (+ superlative) as...as possible; (in exclamations) How...!
quantus, a, um - what size, how great a....
quasi - as if
-que - and
qui, quae, quod - what, which; who,which, that
qui, quae, quod - what...?, which...?
quia - because
quicumque, quaecumque, quodcumque - whoever, whatever, whichever
quidam, quaedam, quiddam quoddam - a certain person/thing
quidem - indeed, in fact, certainly
quis, quid - who?, what?
quisquam, quidquam - anyone, anything, any
quisque, quaeque, quidque quodque - each, every (of several)
quisquis, quaequis, quidquid - whosoever, whatsoever
quod - because
quoque - also
ratio, rationis - reason
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus - give back
redeo, redire, redii, rediturus - go back, return
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus - carry back, bring back
regnum, i - rule; kingdom (often derogatory when applied to Romans)
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus - leave behind, abandon
res, rei - thing, affair, circumstance
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus - answer
rex, regis - king
sacer, sacra, sacrum - sacred, holy, divine
saepe - often
sanctus, a, um - 
satis - enough
scio, scire, scivi, scitus - know
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus - write
secundus, a, um - following, favorable, second, inferior, subordinate
sed - but
semper - always
senex, senis - old man
sequor, sequi, secutus - follow
seu - seu...seu...: whether...or...
si - if
sic - thus, so, in this way
sicut - 
signum, i - sign, signal; indication; seal
simul - together, at the same time, simultaneously; (with ut, atque, or ac) as soon as
sine - without
sol, solis - sun
soleo, solere, solitus - be accustomed 
solus, a, um - alone, the only
sto, stare, steti, staturus - stand
studium, i - eagerness, zeal; study
sub - beneath, below, under
-, sui - himself, herself, itself, themselves
sum, esse, fui, futurus - be, exist
summus, summa, summum - greatest, best, highest
super - above, moreover, besides; over, above
suus, a, um - his/her/its/their own
talis, tale - such, of such a kind
tam - so
tamen - nevertheless
tantus, a, um - such great, so great
tempus, temporis - time
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus - hold; understand; (passively, the verb may have a linking meaning: be considered)
terra, ae - earth, land
timeo, timere, timui - fear
totus, a, um - whole, entire
tres, tria - three
tu, tui - you
tum - then
tunc - then, at that point (with reference to either past or future)
tuus, a, um - your (sing.)
ubi - where, when
ubi - where?, when?
ullus, a, um - any
unde - whence, from where?
unus, a, um - one
urbs, urbis - city
usque - all the way, up (to), even (to); continuously; always
ut - when, as, that (in questions, Òhow?Ó)
uterque, utraque, utrumque - each (of two)
valeo, valere, valui, valiturus - be strong, be effective, prevail
-ve - or
vel - or
venio, venire, veni, venturus - come
verbum, i - word
vero - honestly, truly, indeed
verus, a, um - true, real
vester, vestra, vestrum - your (pl.)
video, videre, vidi, visus - see; (like teneo the passive voice may have a linking meaning: seem)
vinco, vincere, vici, victus - conquer, prevail
vir, viri - man; husband
virtus, virtutis - excellence, courage, goodness, virtue
vis - force, power, violence; pl., strength
vita, ae - life
vivo, vivere, vixi, victurus - live, be alive
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus - call, invite
volo, velle, volui - want, wish, be willing
vos, vestrum - you (pl.)
vox, vocis - voice, shout